How You Can Lose Weight Successfully and Keep it Off By Lowering Your Body’s Natural Weight Set-point. Sustainable Weight Loss.
Hi everybody. My name’s Emma Stimpson. I’m the Naturopath here at Women’s Health and Hormones. Today I wanted to film a video looking at the effect of strict weight loss dieting on long-term healthy weight management.
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Weight Loss…New Research
In the new data that’s coming through, we know around 62% of people are actively trying to lose weight at this point in time and a great percentage of these are women. So I know this is something that’s of interest to all my patients and probably everybody who’s following along in the group or on our Facebook page as well.
Stop Blaming Yourself
There are things that we can do to change the situation and help with sustainable weight loss.
Let’s look at the research
So if dieting hasn’t worked for you and you found that you haven’t been able to find a long-term solution to help you
manage your weight in the way you’d like to, you’re not alone. This is something that affects everybody.
And unfortunately, the way that we’ve been taught to think about our weight and address issues associated with
weight management hasn’t been particularly helpful. And all of the research is confirming this.
Link Between Strict Weight Loss Dieting and Eating Disorders
It’s important for you also to know there’s a strong relationship between strict weight loss dieting and the onset of eating disorders like anorexia, bulimia and compulsive overeating. So it’s another really good reason to think carefully about what’s going on with your body and strategies that you might like to implement in the safest way possible.
Weight Loss isn’t Simple
The research is really conclusive now that this is not the case. The reason people are overweight is because they’re just eating more of everything and it’s more than their body actually requires for their energy output during the day.
What Can You Do?
If you’ve been eating more than your body needs and it’s led you to a situation where you gain weight, you might think: “Well the best thing I can do is just correct it. If I just cut back then my weight will drop down to what it used to be.”
Has Your Natural Weight Set-Point Increased?
Depending on how much weight you’ve gained and what circumstances are occurring in your life at that point in time, cutting back and reducing portion sizes may help. But we also know that your weight set-point can also change.
You might have realized that you’ve gained some weight and you want to reverse that situation so you start to cut back on your energy intake or the amount of food that you’re consuming… but if your natural weight set-point has also increased you’ll be fighting a losing battle.
It won’t matter how much you cut back, your body will continually try to push your weight back up to that higher set-point.
Your Body Will Try to Defend it’s New Weight Set-point
But your body’s fighting against you and it’s continually working towards maintaining that higher weight set-point.
Psychological Impact of Strict Weight Loss Diets
Our bodies and our psychology work in the same way when it comes to restricting foods. So that’s a psychological impact of dieting.
Metabolic Rate will Also Drop
So you might have gained body fat in that time when you were eating more than your body required. But as you lose weight it’s not just body fat that you lose. It’s these other types of body composition that also go down. This reinforces the lowered metabolic rate. So this is why from for many people weight loss is so difficult.
Weight Loss Maintenance Affected by Lowered Metabolic Rate
more times you’ve tried to lose weight, the more times you body will go through this process. And the metabolic rate will continue to drop. So for a person who’s dieted a lot over the years in an attempt to lose weight (and if they’ve done that a lot over many different occasions) they will be more adversely affected than a person who’s never done it before.
What Can You Do?
If you’re above your most healthy weight and you want to change the situation in a way that’s sustainable and will have a positive long-term impact on your body composition, your health and your well-being, how do you do it?
What changes can you make?
Take a Holistic Approach
Focus on Well-being First
So try and focus on how you feel rather than the number on the scales.
Assessing Body Composition…Scales, Tape Measure, Clothes-O-Meter?
Use Different Strategies Depending on How Much Weight You Have Gained.
There is no one-size-fits-all approach to healthy weight management.
The strategies that you use to help will partly depend on how much weight you may have gained. If you’ve only gained a small amount of weight and you really are quite close to a healthy weight for your body type, you’re going to use different strategies than a person who has gained more weight or feels they’re significantly above their most healthy weight.
Prevent Future Weight Gain
So if you have only gained a smaller amount of weight, the best thing you can do initially is prevent further weight gain.
And actually this is true for everybody. Preventing future weight gain is crucial and and particularly for women. So choosing strategies that don’t lower the body’s weight set-point is crucial to preventing that slow progressive weight gain that can occur over a longer period.
Listen to Your Body
It’s crucial to listen to your body. Your body will tell you what’s going on. Research in nutrition changes all of the time. There was a lot of research a while ago looking at the low-fat diet. There was a lot of research more recently you’re looking at the low carb diet. There’s a lot of research currently looking at the low FODMAP diet. There’s a whole range of different dietary approaches.
We know that nutritional information is always changing. If, instead of relying just on this information, you can instead learn to listen to your body and eat in response to the signals your body’s sending you, it’s of great benefit.
If you’re above your most healthy weight and you want to change the situation now, one of the most important things you can do is awaken or come back into connection with the sensations of physical hunger and physical fullness that your body’s sending you.
Reduce Non-Hungry Eating
Reducing non-hungry eating is a really easy initial strategy that you can put into place. If you have been eating to energy excess and consuming more energy than your body requires it means that at some stage you’ve switched off to that signal that’s telling you’ve had enough.
It’s important to reawaken that signal and become aware of when you’re doing non-hungry eating and try to minimize that as much as you can.
So what I would recommend is that you figure out what that feels like for you. What does it feel like for you when your body’s physically hungry? What does it feel like for you when your body’s had enough to eat, when you feel satisfied? If you can identify those signals and try eating accordance to those signals you will naturally start to reduce some of the non-hungry eating that you may have been doing. This is a really useful tool.
Eat Slowly and Enjoy Your Food
In order to get a really good grounding in these signals, it’s also important that you slow down your speed of eating. If you eat really quickly, it’s almost impossible to recognize the signal that your body’s sending you when you’ve had enough to eat. And it’s really easy to overeat so that you end up over full.
At the same time if you let yourself get too hungry, it’s very hard to eat slowly. And it also means that it’s very easy to enter up at the point where you’re over full, where you’ve had too much. Because you miss that signal that your body is telling you that you’ve had enough.
So try and work towards slowing down the speed of your eating and and start to recognize when your body is sending you a hunger signal or when you’ve had enough.
Conversely, if you are a woman who has used strict weight loss dieting to lose weight, one of the ways that your body will try and get you back up to that higher set-point (remember our bodies are working against us in this situation) is to increase feelings of hunger.
So if you’ve used strict weight-loss dieting your reliance on those signals of hunger and fullness might be a little bit different. Because one of the ways our bodies tries to get us back up to that higher set-point weight is to increase hunger. So this is just something to be mindful of.
And as we continue along I’ll let you know about some specific changes that you can make with the types of foods you’re eating to help to reduce that overriding feeling of hunger that sometimes develops when you’re trying to reduce your food intake in order to lose weight.
Pulsing For Sustained Weight Loss
Balancing Nutritional Knowledge with Intuitive Body Feelings
But remember willpower doesn’t work. Because your body’s fighting against you. Your body’s trying to get you back up to that higher weight set-point. So stop blaming yourself – it’s not your fault!
Dealing with Food Cravings
So if that’s happened to you as well, know that you’re not alone. It’s happened to lots of people and foods can be very addictive.
Foods can be Addictive
Especially the foods that are processed foods that we’ve eaten a lot of times in the past for a variety of different reasons. Researchers have actually done study and developed a scale looking at the most addictive foods compared to the least addictive foods and I’ll read that out to you.
So we need to find other strategies that are more helpful.
Increase Dopamine in the Brain to Reduce Food Cravings
So dopamine is an interesting chemical in the brain. There’s a lot of ways that you increase dopamine that are not food related. So if you feel as though you’re above your most healthy weight and you want to change that situation. see what other things you can do to help to increase your dopamine levels. That’ll give you that same feeling which will naturally help you reduce some of the food cravings.
Massage therapy is fantastic for increasing dopamine in the brain. So if you’re about to embark on a period of health rejuvenation and especially if you’re concerned about your weight management I would definitely recommend including some massages, especially in the early days when you’re trying to transition from a more addictive diet to a less addictive diet. You’ll find that as you progress along that pathway and you’ve made those changes and you’re eating less addictive foods, the cravings for the foods that are highly addictive will naturally start to reduce.
Increase Protein Intake
So increasing your protein intake will definitely help you swap over to a less addictive diet where you feel like you’ve got much more natural regulation of your food intake without having to control it.
Choose a Low to Moderate Palatability Diet
So it’s very interesting. It’s almost like you’ve got to trick your body and trick your mind in order to lower the body’s natural weight set-point to get long-term improvements.
Be Kind to Yourself
Always be kind to yourself as well. Whenever we’re changing any habit it can be difficult, especially in the world that we live in. We live in a world where we’re surrounded by these highly palatable, highly addictive, highly processed foods. We’re absolutely surrounded by them. So just be really kind to yourself.
Sometimes Foods and Everyday Foods
It’s normal to eat every type of food some of the time but it’s not normal to have a diet full of highly processed, highly palatable foods all the time.
A helpful way to think about it is the way our kids are learning about foods at school. Thinking about foods as sometimes foods and everyday foods.
There’s some individual variability here too. For people who are highly addicted to those highly addictive foods, even having those foods sometimes can start to trigger a lot of food cravings again. But for many of us, having those foods occasionally seems to be okay. We can manage that and we can deal with it. So sometimes foods and everyday foods is a really great way to think about it.
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